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The push to lend iMessage to Android users today adds a newfangled contender . A inauguration calledBeeper , whichhad been do work on a multi - platform message collector , is now launchinga new app called Beeper Miniwhich will allow Android users to send and receive end - to - end encrypted iMessage chats for just $ 1.99 per month . Beeper Mini was made possible because the squad behind the app has deal to reverse - engineer the iMessage protocol , they say .

“ That ’s the gravid breakthrough , ” explains Beeper co - beginner and CEOEric Migicovsky , antecedently the founder of smartwatch startup Pebble . “ We ’re not actually a jobber any longer . The inquiry that we ’ve done is really reverse - engineering the iMessage communications protocol , down to the humble layer of the protocol . So Beeper Mini does n’t use a Mac host as a electrical relay like all the other apps — they have a Mac Mini in a information centre somewhere . And when you institutionalise a substance , you ’re actually sending a message to the Mac Mini , which then forwards it to iMessage , ” he explains . “ Beeper Mini is a aboriginal effectuation of the iMessage protocol . ”

Beeper does not have admittance to the contents of exploiter ’ messages , the company exact . And unlike therecently paused sweat by Sunbird , which had been endeavor to solve the same problem , messages are not sent in clear text .

Instead , the subject matter you send from an Android phone using Beeper Mini is end - to - death encrypted to the receiver , the inauguration says . It ’s encrypted on the gimmick before it leaves the app . encoding keystone are exclusively stored on your phone within the Android filesystem , similar to other apps like Signal and WhatsApp . The app does n’t connect to any servers at Beeper itself , only to Apple host , the way a “ real ” iMessage text would .

That means that Beeper Mini can function as a true iMessage guest , support high - closure picture and video , threads , replies , read receipts , lineal substance and group chats , tapback emoji reaction , redaction and unsending messages , as well as support for spikelet , GIFs , spokesperson bank bill and more . Not yet supported are features like alive location sharing , subject matter impression and support for FaceTime audio and television call . Users will not want an Apple ID to apply Beeper Mini .

“ It ’s a full - shove off iMessage app , ” Migicovsky read . “ For all intent and design , Beeper Mini looks like an iPhone [ sent it ] . ”

Apple , then , may not be able to plainly block Beeper Mini texts automatically if it wanted to take natural action against the fellowship , though the carbon monoxide gas - beginner admits how Apple will react is still uncertain .

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However , he points to a provision in copyright police force , The Digital Millennium Copyright Act ( DMCA 1201 F ) , which says that reverse - engineering for the intention of interoperability is protected . That wo n’t of necessity prevent Apple from send off Beeper legal a Cease and Desist , of course . Apple previouslysued spyware shaper NSO Groupto occlude it from using Apple ’s services , and it could likely make a legal case here , as well , if it chose to . What may confine it at bay tree is the Digital Markets App ( DMA ) , a law in Europe that says big tech company will have to have an interoperable interface for their chat networks . There are also stirring of antitrust efforts in the U.S. , whereApple is under Union scrutiny , which could make for unfit timing to target Beeper , too .

But to be full trust , Beeper Mini will involve to be audit by a third party — something it has not yet done . In accession , Beeper uses certificate pinning , which makes connection traffic analysis more difficult to perform in purchase order to verify its call . The company state its outside audited account is still “ in progress ” but it has performed an intragroup audit . The company ispublishing those results on its blogalong with a detailed , more technical description of how Beeper Mini works .

For example , the team explains here how it needed to ramp up a new inspection and repair , call Beeper Push Notification service ( BPNs ) , to make the help work :

A persistent connexion to APNs is needed to be notified of new incoming content in real - meter . On an iPhone , an APNs connection is maintained by the operating scheme , and plug in at all times . In Beeper Mini , the connection can only be wield when the app is operate , since Android does not underpin APNs natively .

To do work around this limit , the team build up BPNs to tie in to Apple ’s servers on the drug user ’s behalf when the app is n’t hunt down .

In tests , Beeper Mini worked as discover , able to direct iMessage texts from an older Android phone on Google Fi ’s wireless web with its own phone bit ( not link up with an Apple ID ) to an iPhone 15 Pro Max with a unlike phone act that is associated with an Apple ID . Full - res photos and other characteristic like tapbacks and typing indicator also do work . When the Android phone ’s battery pass away , however , the texts turn back to green bubble and did not make it to Beeper ’s app — they drop dead to Google Messages instead .

The society is also hoping to gain trust by make in world , with 50 - plus projects that it’spublishedto GitHub with the open reservoir code that goes into the app . Plus , the founders themselves are known individuals with a history of building predict tech , admit the Pebble smartwatch .

Founded in 2020 , Beeper comes from former Y Combinator married person Eric Migicovsky and CTOBrad Murray , antecedently of wholesale market startupFaireand Fitbit . The Centennial State - founders met at Pebble , the smartwatch troupe Migicovsky found , building out thehardware brandthat was afterwards acquired byFitbit .

Migicovsky said he was inspired to build Beeper out of a personal need as a lifelong Android substance abuser .

Initially , Beeper launched a multi - web schmooze app that supported around 15 different networks , including WhatsApp , Messenger , Telegram , Signal , Slack , Instagram , LinkedIn , Discord , Google Chat , Android SMS , iMessage and others .

“ Until I started Beeper , I did n’t really understand this whole iMessage thing . I did n’t really empathize why the great unwashed know it so much , ” Migicovsky say . “ I mean one of the reasons is that it ’s so deeply built into iOS , that it ’s 2nd nature for you as an iPhone substance abuser . When you desire to get in pinch with someone , you reach the Messages app . ”

His experience with electronic messaging had differ , though , having lived in Europe and Asia at times , where he collected supporter across a wider connection of applications . He did n’t understand the hooking that iMessage had in the U.S. in particular , as he was simply leave out of friends ’ iMessage chats for being the Quaker with a fleeceable bubble .

The original Beeper app had 50,000 sign - ups in the first hebdomad and now has around 100,000 testers in a closed beta . That app , whichspans mobile and desktop , supports RCS(via Beeper’sopen source span ) . Beeper Mini will be able to send and have SMS and RCS soon . The earlier Beeper will now transition to become rebranded as “ Beeper Cloud ” as the iMessage - only Beeper Mini goes to launch . Over clock time , Beeper Mini will add the other networks back into the platform , as well as SMS and RCS , and Beeper Cloud will be sundown . At that item , Beeper Mini will become known as just Beeper once again .

Beeper Mini is competitively priced at $ 1.99 per month , with a seven - daylight free tribulation , compare with$15 per monthfor the of late acquired competitorTexts.com grease one’s palms by Automattic . The startup says that it ’s able to keep cost down by point a wide securities industry that includes Android , iPhone , Mac , Windows and Linux .

However , Beeper also has venture Das Kapital to incline on , with $ 16 million raised to particular date through its Series A , led byGarry Tanof Initialized Capital , now chairperson and CEO at Y Combinator . Other backer admit SV Angel , Samsung Next , Liquid2 Ventures , Niv Dror from Shrug Capital , Kevin Mahaffey and others . Beeper is a 25 - somebody distribute squad , while Migicovsky is based in Palo Alto .

ask if Samsung ’s investment funds intend the company could be interested in a later acquirement , Migicovsky only responded “ no gossip . ”

“ They have been very supportive , ” he added .

Beeper Mini is uncommitted to the public todayon Google Play Store .

extra reportage by Zack Whittaker .

Correction , 12/5/23 , 2:55 PM ET : the price of Beeper Mini was listed incorrectly in one part of the clause . It ’s $ 1.99 / mo , not $ 2.99 / mo ; 12/6/23 , 2:33 premier ET add “ [ post it ] ” to clarify that the Beeper app does not look like an iPhone app .

Pebble founder launches Beeper , a universal New World chat app that make for with iMessage and others