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Pixxel , an Indian distance tech inauguration , has successfully launched the first three hyperspectral satellites of its commercial constellation Firefly aboard a SpaceX skyrocket from California , mark a important milestone for India ’s growing space ambitions .

India is domicile to around 300 distance startup and has gain worldwide attention for late developments , include thesuccessful landing place of its lunar spacecrafton the south terminal , thelaunch of a coronagraphy spacecraft , andpartnering with NASA to fall in the Artemis Accords . Further , India plan to launch itsfirst human ballistic capsule missionnext year , own a place stationby 2035 , andsend an astronaut on a three - 24-hour interval moon missionby 2040 .

The in style launching is the beginning of commercial operations for Bengaluru - based Pixxel , and took place from the Vandenberg Space Force Base Tuesday at around 10:45 a.m. PT under SpaceX ’s Transporter-12 rideshare mission . Hyperspectral satellites have gained popularity among space companies as large corporations and governing seek insights into disforestation , ocean befoulment , oil spills , and piss quality . While drones can provide some datum , satellites are generally more effective and effective in most of these pillow slip .

The three satellite are a part of the five - year - sure-enough startup ’s first commercialisation stage , which will include three more by Q2 , and a total of 18 to 24 satellite by 2026 - 2027 , its chief state in an consultation hour before the launching .

“ It is the earth ’s highest - resolution hyperspectral satellite configuration and India ’s first - ever private commercial constellation , ” Pixxel conscientious objector - laminitis and CEO Awais Ahmed tell TechCrunch .

Pixxel build theFirefly satellitesto provide hyperspectral mental imagery at a five - meter resolution , covering a 40 - kilometer ( ~25 - Admiralty mile ) wide swath . The satellites can capture data across over 150 spectral bands to detect insidious changes in chemic compositions , flora wellness , piss calibre , and atmospheric atmospheric condition . Onboard narrowband sensors help find hidden pattern and anomalies , which can be helpful for agrarian and clime applications .

The startup has signed over 60 customer in the last few geezerhood , including the Indian agriculture ministry , British Petroleum , and NASA . Some are already getting hyperspectral imagery data through demonstration satellites launched in 2021 and 2022 , but the six satellites the startup aims to set up this year will bring “ a lot more data point than the demo satellites , ” Ahmed said .

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“ It ’s like when you ’re hearing a melodic notation , you interpret what keys it ’s made up of , and those Francis Scott Key are what we are strain to pick with hyperspectral data , ” Pixxel co - laminitis and CTO Kshitij Khandelwal tell TechCrunch .

The satellites will circumnavigate in a sun - synchronic area at around 342 miles . While the first three satellites will help Pixxel start its commercial-grade trading operations , they will not provide day-by-day global coverage , provide insight every two to three days rather . Pixxel administrator said they need to bestow three additional artificial satellite for daily coverage .

The commercial-grade satellites also include aboriginal propulsion system to help them stay in exact orbit for up to seven old age , versus a one - and - a - half to two - class lifetime on the demo satellites .

inauguration such asEsper , Orbital Sidekick , andWyvernare attempt to attract customers in this world . But Ahmed told TechCrunch that Pixxel is so far the only actor extend really five - meter hyperspectral satellites .

“ Some of them are doing multispectral … but still in like eight wavelength or so . With hyperspectral , we ’re capable to do 150 wavelengths at five meters , and that is what set us apart from subsist player , ” he tell .

On why Pixxel prefer a SpaceX rocket or else of an Indian Space Research Organization ( ISRO ) one , Ahmed pronounce it was just the timing of the launching and orbital parametric quantity .

Pixxel , which has so far raise $ 95 million in funding , matter Accenture Ventures , Google , Lightspeed Venture Partners , and Radical Ventures among its fundamental investors .

Ahmed separate TechCrunch thatbeyond Google ’s investment , Pixxel is exploring how it can desegregate its hyperspectral planet insight with Google Earth and other Google products and Service .

Last twelvemonth , Indiaannounced a $ 116 million venture capital fundfor space development . The commonwealth also introduced adedicated infinite policyandupdated its foreign direct investment policyfor overseas space - refer investment to continue expanding its globular distance industry footprint .