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Over the weekend , a clip from a recent interview withTelegram’sfounderPavel Durovwent semi - viral on X ( previously Twitter).In the TV , Durov tells proper - annexe personality Tucker Carlson that he is the only ware manager at the company , and that he only use “ about 30 engineers . ”

certificate expert say that while Durov was gas about his Dubai - based company being “ super efficient , ” what he enounce was actually a red flag for user .

“ Without end - to - terminal encryption , huge figure of vulnerable quarry , and servers located in the UAE ? Seems like that would be a security incubus , ” Matthew Green , a cryptanalytics expert at Johns Hopkins University , told TechCrunch . ( Telegram spokesperson Remi Vaughn gainsay this , saying it has no data point centers in the UAE . )

Green was referring to the fact that — by default — chats on Telegram are not end - to - end encrypted like they are on Signal or WhatsApp . A Telegram substance abuser has to start a “ unavowed confabulation ” to flip on end - to - close encryption , ready the substance undecipherable to Telegram or anyone other than the think receiver . Also , over the years , many people have disgorge doubt over the caliber of Telegram ’s encryption , given that the company use its own proprietary encoding algorithm , created by Durov ’s brother , as he said in an lengthened interpretation of the Carlson consultation .

Eva Galperin , the director of cybersecurity at the Electronic Frontier Foundation and a longtime expert in the security measures of at - risk of infection users , said that it ’s important to remember that Telegram , unlike Signal , is a pot more than just a message app .

“ What gain Telegram different ( and much worse ! ) is that Telegram is not just a message app , it is also a societal medium political platform . As a social media political program , it is model on an enormous amount of user data . Indeed , it is sit on the contents of all communication theory that are not one - on - one messages that have been specifically [ end - to - end ] encrypted , ” Galperin told TechCrunch . “ ‘ Thirty engineers ’ means that there is no one to fight legal requests , there is no infrastructure for dealing with abuse and subject relief issues . ”

“ And I would even argue that the timbre of those 30 engineers is n’t that great , ” Galperin continue . “ Also , if I was a threat worker , I would definitely count this to be encouraging news . Every aggressor loves a profoundly understaffed and overworked opposition . ”

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In other words , it ’s unlikely for Telegram to be very effective contend hackers , specially authorities - backed ace , with such a small stave .

Lemme guess , none of these 30 staff include privacy or deference citizenry , and zero third - political party audited account is ever done to critique likely security measure controls restricting memory access to users ' datum . " Please bank us " is not how security works.https://t.co/w7PBkU0TJR

Telegram ’s representative confirm the society has 30 developer working on the apps and substructure , but claims to have an extra 30 multitude on its “ core squad . ” The spokesperson did not answer our specific questions , including whether the caller has a chief certificate officer , and how many of its engineers ferment full sentence on plug the political program .

Last workweek , the well - known cybersecurity expert SwiftOnSecuritywrote on Xthat “ The price to run a caller that has all the correct cyber security pecker and staff is perfectly obscene . ”

“ It ’s hard to name the numbers I ’ve seen . Even saying this is a gray area . But it is [ an ] incredible head count and spend , ” SwiftOnSecurity wrote .

All to say , even the biggest company on the major planet probably do n’t spend enough money , time and vigour on secure themselves . Telegram has almost one billion exploiter , according to Durov . It ’s one of the most popular platforms for multitude work in crypto ( who move millions of dollar bill ) , extremists , hackers and disinformation peddlers .

That makes it an incredibly interesting target for both deplorable and government hacker . And it has — at most — just a smattering of people devote to cybersecurity .

For years , securityexpertshavewarnedthat people should not see Telegram like a genuinely impregnable messaging app . impart what Durov said recently , it may be even tough than expert thought .